DuPage County DUI Lawyer

DUI Charges in DuPage, Illinois under 625 ILCS 5/ Illinois Vehicle Code

Welcome to the Law Offices of David L. Freidberg. If you’re visiting this page, chances are you or a loved one is facing DUI charges in DuPage, Illinois. As a seasoned DUI defense attorney with decades of experience, I understand the fear, confusion, and stress that come with a DUI arrest. My goal is to provide you with the information you need to understand your situation and how I can help you navigate through it. DUI charges are serious and can have long-lasting consequences on your life, including your freedom, finances, and driving privileges. It’s essential to approach this situation with a clear understanding of the charges against you and the legal process ahead.

In Illinois, DUI offenses are governed by the Illinois Vehicle Code, specifically 625 ILCS 5/11-501. This statute outlines the definitions, penalties, and procedures related to driving under the influence. As your defense attorney, my job is to ensure you understand your rights, the charges against you, and the best possible defenses available. It’s crucial to know that being charged with a DUI doesn’t mean you’re automatically guilty. There are numerous factors that can affect the outcome of your case, and with the right legal strategy, we can work towards the best possible outcome.

The Statute and Relevant Statutes

DUI offenses in Illinois are primarily governed by 625 ILCS 5/11-501 of the Illinois Vehicle Code. Under this statute, a person commits DUI if they drive or are in actual physical control of a vehicle while:

Having a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of 0.08% or higher.
Under the influence of alcohol to a degree that renders them incapable of driving safely.
Under the influence of any intoxicating compound or combination of compounds to a degree that renders them incapable of driving safely.
Under the influence of any other drug or combination of drugs to a degree that renders them incapable of driving safely.
Having any amount of a controlled substance in their blood, urine, or other bodily substances.

Additionally, Illinois has an implied consent law under 625 ILCS 5/11-501.1, which means that by driving on Illinois roads, you automatically consent to chemical testing if a law enforcement officer has probable cause to believe you’re driving under the influence. Refusing to submit to these tests can result in an automatic suspension of your driver’s license.

Relevant Legal Definitions

Understanding the legal definitions related to DUI charges is crucial for navigating your case effectively. Here are some key terms and their meanings:

Actual Physical Control: This term means that you have the ability to operate the vehicle, even if you are not currently driving it. For example, sitting in the driver’s seat with the keys in the ignition can be considered actual physical control.
Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC): This is the percentage of alcohol in a person’s bloodstream. Illinois law sets the legal limit at 0.08% for drivers aged 21 and over, 0.04% for commercial drivers, and any detectable amount for drivers under 21.
Implied Consent: Under Illinois’ implied consent law, drivers are required to submit to chemical testing (breath, blood, or urine) if suspected of DUI. Refusing to take these tests can result in an automatic suspension of your driver’s license.
Intoxicating Compound: This includes substances that can impair your ability to drive safely, such as alcohol, drugs, and certain medications.

Potential Criminal Enhancements

Certain factors can enhance the severity of a DUI charge, leading to more severe penalties. These enhancements include:

Previous DUI Convictions: If you have prior DUI convictions, subsequent offenses will result in harsher penalties. For instance, a second DUI offense within 20 years is a Class A misdemeanor, while a third offense is a Class 2 felony.
High BAC Levels: A BAC of 0.16% or higher can result in enhanced penalties, including mandatory minimum jail time and higher fines.
Aggravating Circumstances: Driving with a suspended or revoked license, causing an accident that results in injury or death, having a child passenger under the age of 16, or driving a school bus with passengers under the age of 18 can all lead to enhanced charges and penalties.

These enhancements underscore the importance of addressing a DUI charge promptly and effectively, as they can significantly impact the outcome of your case.

Actual Fines, Jail Time, Probation, and Other Potential Punishments

The consequences of a DUI conviction in Illinois can be severe and long-lasting. Here are some potential penalties you might face if convicted:

First Offense: A first-time DUI offense is typically classified as a Class A misdemeanor. Penalties can include up to one year in jail, fines up to $2,500, and a minimum license suspension of six months. Additionally, you may be required to attend an alcohol education program and perform community service.
Second Offense: A second DUI offense within 20 years also carries a Class A misdemeanor charge but includes mandatory minimum imprisonment of five days or 240 hours of community service. Fines can go up to $2,500, and the license suspension period is at least five years.
Third Offense: A third DUI offense is classified as a Class 2 felony. Penalties can include three to seven years in prison, fines up to $25,000, and a minimum license suspension of 10 years. In some cases, probation may be an option instead of prison time.
Aggravated DUI: This applies to DUI offenses involving aggravating factors such as a high BAC, driving with a suspended license, causing serious injury or death, or having a child passenger. Aggravated DUI is typically charged as a felony, with penalties including longer prison sentences, higher fines, and extended license suspensions.
Probation: In some cases, the court may impose probation instead of jail time. Probation conditions can include regular check-ins with a probation officer, random drug and alcohol testing, community service, and participation in alcohol or drug treatment programs.

The Illinois Criminal Justice Case Process

When facing a DUI charge in Illinois, you’ll go through a complex legal process that requires careful navigation. Here are the key stages of the criminal justice case process:

Arrest and Booking: The process begins with an arrest, typically following a traffic stop and field sobriety tests. You will be taken to the police station for booking, which includes fingerprinting, photographing, and formally charging you with DUI.
Administrative License Suspension (ALS): Upon arrest, your driver’s license will be subject to an automatic suspension, known as a statutory summary suspension. You have the right to challenge this suspension by requesting a judicial hearing within 45 days.
Initial Court Appearance: You will have an initial court appearance, where the charges against you will be read, and you will enter a plea of guilty, not guilty, or no contest.
Pre-Trial Motions and Discovery: Both the defense and prosecution will file pre-trial motions to address procedural issues and exchange evidence. Your attorney may file motions to suppress evidence, challenge the legality of the traffic stop, or request other favorable rulings.
Trial: If your case goes to trial, both sides will present evidence and arguments. The prosecution must prove your guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. Your attorney will challenge the prosecution’s evidence, cross-examine witnesses, and present defenses.
Sentencing: If convicted, the court will impose a sentence based on the severity of the offense, your prior criminal history, and any aggravating or mitigating factors. Sentencing may include jail time, fines, probation, and mandatory participation in alcohol education programs.
Appeals: If you are convicted, you have the right to appeal the decision. An appeal involves a higher court reviewing the trial process to ensure no legal errors occurred that could have affected the outcome.

The Administrative Hearing Concerning Your Driver’s License

In addition to the criminal case, you will also face an administrative hearing regarding the suspension of your driver’s license. This process is separate from the criminal case and involves the Illinois Secretary of State’s office. Here are the key steps:

Notice of Suspension: You will receive a notice of suspension from the Illinois Secretary of State, informing you of the automatic suspension of your driver’s license.
Requesting a Hearing: You have the right to request a hearing to challenge the suspension. It’s crucial to request this hearing within 45 days of receiving the notice to avoid automatic suspension.
Hearing Process: During the hearing, you and your attorney will present evidence and arguments to challenge the suspension. The hearing officer will review the evidence and make a decision.
Reinstatement of Driving Privileges: If the hearing officer rules in your favor, your driving privileges may be reinstated. If the suspension is upheld, you will need to comply with the terms of the suspension, which may include completing an alcohol education program and paying reinstatement fees.

Having Attorney David Freidberg represent you during the administrative hearing is crucial, as they can present a strong case on your behalf and increase the likelihood of retaining your driving privileges.

Common Defenses for DUI Charges

Several defenses can be employed to fight DUI charges effectively. The best defense strategy will depend on the specific circumstances of your case. Here are some common defenses:

Improper Stop: Challenging the legality of the traffic stop can be a powerful defense. If the officer did not have a valid reason to stop you, any evidence gathered during the stop, including the results of field sobriety and breathalyzer tests, may be inadmissible in court.
Field Sobriety Test Errors: Field sobriety tests are subjective and can be affected by various factors, including medical conditions, fatigue, and environmental conditions. Questioning the accuracy and administration of these tests can cast doubt on the prosecution’s case.
Breathalyzer Test Issues: Breathalyzer devices must be properly calibrated and maintained. If there are issues with the device or the administration of the test, the results may be inaccurate. Additionally, certain medical conditions and substances can affect breathalyzer readings.
Rising BAC Defense: Alcohol takes time to absorb into the bloodstream. If you were tested shortly after driving, your BAC may have been rising, and the test results may not accurately reflect your BAC at the time you were driving.
Medical Conditions: Certain medical conditions, such as acid reflux, diabetes, and hypoglycemia, can affect breathalyzer and field sobriety test results. Presenting evidence of these conditions can help challenge the prosecution’s case.
Challenging the Evidence: Scrutinizing the evidence presented by the prosecution, including police reports, witness statements, and video footage, can reveal inconsistencies and weaknesses in the case against you.

Why You Need an Attorney and Why Choose the Law Offices of David L. Freidberg

Facing DUI charges is a serious matter that requires experienced legal representation. As your attorney, I will provide you with a comprehensive defense strategy tailored to your specific case. Here are some reasons why you need an attorney and why you should choose the Law Offices of David L. Freidberg:

Expert Knowledge of DUI Laws: I have an in-depth understanding of Illinois DUI laws and the criminal justice system. I will use this knowledge to identify the best defenses and strategies for your case.
Protecting Your Rights: I will ensure that your constitutional rights are protected throughout the legal process, from the initial traffic stop to the conclusion of your case.
Challenging the Prosecution’s Evidence: I will thoroughly review and challenge the evidence against you, including the legality of the traffic stop, the accuracy of field sobriety and breathalyzer tests, and the credibility of witness statements.
Negotiating Plea Deals: In some cases, negotiating a plea deal may be in your best interest. I have extensive experience negotiating with prosecutors to secure favorable plea deals that can reduce the charges and penalties you face.
Representing You in Court: If your case goes to trial, I will provide aggressive representation, presenting a strong defense on your behalf and challenging the prosecution’s case.
Personalized Attention: I understand that every case is unique, and I will provide you with personalized attention and support throughout the legal process. You can count on me to be there for you every step of the way.

Call DUI Defense Attorney David Freidberg For a Free Consultation

If you or a loved one is facing DUI charges in DuPage, Illinois, don’t face this challenge alone. The Law Offices of David L. Freidberg has the experience, knowledge, and dedication to provide you with the best possible defense. With a track record of success and a commitment to protecting your rights, I am here to help you every step of the way. Contact us today for a free consultation, available 24/7, at (312) 560-7100 or toll-free at (800) 803-1442. We serve clients throughout Chicago, Cook County, DuPage County, Will County, and Lake County in Illinois. Let us help you fight your DUI charges and work towards a positive outcome.